FN:s Säkerhetsråds Resolution 242 förklarade 1967 att Israel har "rätt att leva i fred inom säkra och erkända gränser, fria från hot och våldshandlingar".
Men vad betyder det i praktiken ?
Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs förklarar i en pedagogisk film VAR dessa säkra gränser ligger om Israel ska kunna känna sig tryggt...
Filmens text har du här.
Lär dig mera om den strategiska hotbilden mot Israel:
To defend itself from attacks from the east, Israel must retain control over the Jordan Valley and the western mountain ridge that dominates it.
Therefore any future arrangement must include Israeli control over key parts of the mountain ridge, demilitarization of the West Bank, and continuing Israeli control of its air-space.
In addition, Israel must protect itself against the kind of attack tunnels used in recent years by Hamas and Hizbullah along its southern and northern fronts. The attack tunnels are emerging as part of the news strategic landscape facing Israel on all its fronts.